An extension spring is a cylindrical coil spring that stores energy, which is used for pulling force.

It can absorb and store energy, as well as create resistance to a pulling force. Typically they are cylindrical springs made out of round wire and have either machine loops or crossover loops. However, they can be made conical, oval, barrel or virtually any other shape with various end configurations.

In most cases, these springs are mounted on other objects that are in motion. When these objects move apart, the extension spring is designed to bring the objects back to their starting position.

Extension springs are found in many applications, such as a common household stapler, snow plows, garage doors and various types of spring tensioning devices.

Materials & Finishes

Materials:

  • Beryllium Copper
  • Brass
  • Bright Basic
  • Chrome Silicon
  • Chrome Vinadium
  • Elgiloy
  • Galvanized Basic
  • Hard Drawn
  • Inconel®
  • Monel®
  • Music Wire
  • Oil Tempered
  • Phosphor Bronze
  • Stainless Steel 17-7
  • Stainless Steel 302
  • Stainless Steel 316

Finishes:

  • Black Oxide
  • Cadmium
  • Painted
  • Passivate
  • Plain
  • Zinc Black
  • Zinc Clear
  • Zinc Yellow

End Configurations

  • Crossover Swivel
  • Double Twisted
  • Extended Loops
  • Full Loops On The Side
  • Full Loops Over Center
  • Machine Full Loops
  • Machine Half Loops

Wire Sizes

  • 0.010 to 0.250 in
  • 0.254 to 6.35 mm

Thicknesses & Widths

Thickness:

  • 0.010 to 0.250 in
  • 0.254 to 6.35 mm

Width:

  • 0.010 to 0.250 in
  • 0.254 to 6.35 mm

Free Lengths

  • 0.25 to 120 in
  • 6.35 to 3048 mm

Diameters

  • 0.10 to 6.00 in
  • 2.54 to 152.4 mm

Type of loops

  • Crossover
  • Double Full Loop
  • Extended
  • Machines Hooks
  • Side Hooks
  • Single Full Loop

Direction of Wind

  • Left Hand
  • Right Hand
  • Optional